Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month – September 2024 | Importance, Theme and History

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month is a global healthcare event observed annually throughout September, aiming to improve the lives of those affected by PCOS and to help them overcome their symptoms as well as prevent and reduce their risks for life-threatening related diseases such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and cancer.

During this month, various local and central organisations come together to conduct various awareness programs, workshops, social campaigns and other national surveys to create awareness about polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) to improve the lives of women with PCOS.

Importance of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a severe genetic, hormone, metabolic and reproductive disorder that affects women and girls. It is the leading cause of female infertility and a precursor for other severe conditions, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease and endometrial cancer.

PCOS a condition that can cause hormonal imbalances, irregular periods, excess androgen levels and cysts in the ovaries, is a leading cause of infertility. While it is a chronic condition that cannot be cured, it's important to note that some symptoms can be improved through lifestyle changes, medications and fertility treatments. This underscores the significant role that lifestyle adjustments can play in managing PCOS. 

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a significant public health concern and is one of the most common hormonal disorders that impact women of reproductive age. It is estimated to affect 8–13% of women in this age group, and up to 70% of cases go undiagnosed.

The prevalence of PCOS is higher among some ethnicities, and these groups often experience more complications, in particular related to metabolic problems. The biological and psychological effects of PCOS, particularly those related to obesity, body image and infertility, can lead to mental health challenges and social stigma.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) awareness month is observed to increase the general awareness of PCOS, aid patients in overcoming their symptoms, and lower their risk of life-threatening associated disorders such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and cancer.

History of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month

September 1 marks the beginning of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month, organized by the PCOS Challenge: The National Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Association. PCOS Awareness Month is a federally designated event aimed at raising awareness and improving the lives of those affected by PCOS. Its goal is to help overcome symptoms and encourage lifestyle changes that can lead to better management of PCOS.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Awareness Month 2024 Theme

This year, 2024, the Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) awareness month theme is “Voices of Strength, Agents of Change”. This theme emphasises the power of collective involvement in improving PCOS care. It encourages stakeholders to share personal stories, support patient-centred research, and help with initiatives that meet patients' unmet needs. Collaborative efforts will focus on amplifying stakeholder voices to drive meaningful healthcare improvements, including expediting the development of novel PCOS-specific medications and empowering all stakeholders to co-create healthcare solutions with patients.

Preventive Measures for Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)

Preventive measures for PCOS include:

• Maintaining a Healthy Weight by focusing on a balanced diet and regular exercise.
• Managing Stress by practising stress-reduction techniques like yoga or meditation.
• Monitoring hormone levels with your healthcare provider.
• Avoiding Smoking and Excessive Alcohol.
• Monitoring Menstrual Cycles.
  

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