Best Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery (CTVS) Hospital in Hyderabad, India

PACE Hospitals is regarded as the best hospital for cardiothoracic and vascular (CTVS) surgery in Hyderabad, offering advanced surgical care for heart, lung, chest, and vascular disorders. Our highly skilled cardiothoracic surgeons specialize in performing complex cardio thoracic & vascular (CTVS) surgeries using modern techniques and minimally invasive approaches to ensure faster recovery and optimal outcomes.

The CTVS department at PACE Hospitals is equipped with state-of-the-art cardiac operating theatres, hybrid cath labs, advanced imaging technology, and dedicated post-operative ICUs to provide comprehensive patient care. Each CVTS doctor in our team is committed to delivering precision-based treatment supported by round-the-clock critical care and multidisciplinary collaboration. This combination of expertise, technology, and compassionate care makes PACE Hospitals the preferred destination for cardiothoracic and vascular surgery in Hyderabad.

Coronary artery disease (CAD) occurs when the arteries supplying blood to the heart become narrowed or blocked due to plaque buildup, reducing oxygen flow to the heart muscle. This can cause chest pain, fatigue, or even a heart attack. 

Aortic dissection is a medical emergency in which a tear develops in the inner layer of the aorta, causing blood to flow between the vessel layers. It can lead to rupture, stroke, or organ damage if untreated. Urgent surgical repair or endovascular stent grafting is required to prevent fatal complications. Early detection through CT angiography and rapid surgical intervention at PACE Hospitals dramatically improve survival outcomes.

Heart valve disease can cause shortness of breath, chest tightness, swelling in the legs, dizziness, or rapid heartbeat. These symptoms occur when valves become stiff (stenosis) or leaky (regurgitation), disturbing blood flow. Early diagnosis using echocardiography and timely valve repair or replacement surgery can restore normal circulation and prevent heart failure.

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural abnormalities present from birth that disrupt normal blood flow through the heart or lungs. Symptoms may include poor feeding, rapid breathing, fatigue, or bluish skin. Depending on the type - like Atrial Septal Defect (ASD), Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD), Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA), or Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) - surgery may be required to close defects or reroute blood flow. At PACE Hospitals, pediatric cardiac specialists use modern, minimally invasive techniques to help children live healthy, active lives.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) is usually inherited and leads to thickening of the heart muscle, particularly the septum, obstructing blood flow. It can cause chest pain, fainting, or even sudden cardiac arrest during exertion. Treatment includes medications, septal myectomy surgery, or implantable cardiac defibrillators (ICDs). Early screening and genetic counseling are crucial for families with a history of HCM.

At PACE Hospitals follows a multidisciplinary team approach for patients with combined heart, lung, or vascular diseases. Cardiologists, pulmonologists, thoracic surgeons, and anesthesiologists collaborate using advanced imaging, hybrid operating theatres, and Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support to ensure the safest and most effective outcomes for complex cardiothoracic cases.

Surgery for lung cancer involves removing the affected portion of the lung - either a lobectomy, segmentectomy, or pneumonectomy - depending on tumor size and spread. Minimally invasive procedures like Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) are minimally scarring. Our thoracic surgery team at PACE Hospitals works with oncologists to provide comprehensive, stage-specific cancer care.

Mediastinal tumors may initially cause no symptoms but can progress to chest pain, cough, hoarseness, shortness of breath, or difficulty swallowing as they compress nearby structures. Diagnosis involves imaging such as CT or MRI, followed by biopsy. Treatment typically includes surgical removal (thymectomy or tumor excision) to prevent complications or malignancy spread.

Tracheal and esophageal cancers are diagnosed using endoscopy, biopsy, CT scans, and PET imaging. Symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, persistent cough, voice changes, or unexplained weight loss warrant immediate evaluation. Early-stage cancers can often be managed with surgical resection and reconstruction, while advanced cases may need a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation.

Pleural diseases affect the membrane surrounding the lungs and include conditions like pleural effusion, empyema, pneumothorax, and mesothelioma. Symptoms include chest pain, fever, and breathing difficulty. Treatment options vary from thoracentesis (fluid drainage) to decortication, pleurectomy, or thoracoscopic surgery. At PACE Hospitals, our thoracic surgeons provide comprehensive care using minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery.

Aortic aneurysms develop due to weakening of the aortic wall, often from high blood pressure, atherosclerosis, smoking, or genetic conditions like Marfan syndrome. Over time, the aorta enlarges and can rupture without warning. Open surgical repair or endovascular stent grafting like Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (EVAR) and Thoracic Endovascular Aneurysm Repair (TEVAR) are recommended once the aneurysm reaches a critical size. Regular screening is key for individuals with risk factors.

Yes. Blockages in leg arteries, known as Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), can cause pain or cramping during walking (claudication), numbness, or coldness in the feet. If untreated, it may progress to ulcers or gangrene. Surgical treatments like bypass grafting, angioplasty, or stenting restore blood flow, relieve symptoms, and prevent limb loss.

DVT occurs when blood clots form deep veins, usually in the legs. Preventive measures include regular movement, compression stockings, hydration, and anticoagulant therapy. Severe cases may require catheter-directed thrombolysis or thrombectomy to remove the clot. With early diagnosis through ultrasound and prompt treatment prevents life-threatening complications like pulmonary embolism.

Congenital conditions like Pectus Excavatum (sunken chest) and Pectus Carinatum (protruding chest) develop due to abnormal rib and cartilage growth. While mild cases may not cause symptoms, severe deformities can impair breathing and heart function. Corrective surgeries such as the Nuss or Ravitch procedure can reshape the chest wall and improve both function and appearance.

Traumatic chest injuries from accidents or falls can damage the lungs, ribs, or heart. Emergency procedures like thoracotomy, rib fixation, or cardiac repair are performed to control bleeding and restore vital organ function. PACE Hospitals has 24/7 trauma-ready CTVS teams and advanced ICUs to handle these life-threatening emergencies effectively.

Untreated rheumatic heart disease can progressively damage the heart valves, leading to heart failure, stroke, or arrhythmias. Symptoms like fatigue, breathlessness, and swelling may worsen over time. Surgical intervention, including valve repair or replacement, becomes essential to prevent irreversible heart damage and improve quality of life.

In general surgery is recommended when PAD causes severe pain, non-healing wounds, or gangrene due to poor blood supply. Procedures such as bypass grafting, endarterectomy, or stent placement restore blood flow and prevent limb loss. Early evaluation by a vascular surgeon at PACE Hospitals helps identify the best treatment plan for long-term recovery.

Vascular reconstruction surgeries, such as bypass grafts or stenting, have excellent long-term success when paired with lifestyle changes and regular follow-up. Patients experience better mobility, pain relief, and reduced risk of amputation or recurrence. At PACE Hospitals, ongoing vascular monitoring ensures graft patency and promotes lasting circulation health.

PACE Hospitals is recognized as the best hospital for cardiovascular and thoracic surgery in Hyderabad, offering advanced heart and lung care through its specialized CVTS department. Our experienced CVTS surgeons are skilled in performing complex cardiac, thoracic, and vascular procedures using advanced surgical techniques and modern technology to ensure superior outcomes.

Each CVTS doctor in the department focuses on accurate diagnosis, personalized treatment, and minimally invasive approaches to promote faster recovery and better quality of life. With cutting-edge infrastructure, 24/7 critical care support, and a patient-centric approach, the CVTS team at PACE Hospitals delivers comprehensive care for a wide range of cardiovascular and thoracic conditions.

A chest X-ray is often the first imaging test used to evaluate lung, heart, and mediastinal anatomy. It can reveal enlarged heart silhouettes, pleural effusion, lung collapse, nodules, or abnormal chest wall contours. While not definitive, it guides further advanced imaging like CT scans or MRI in thoracic and vascular planning.

Echocardiography (2D, Doppler, transesophageal) noninvasively assesses valve function, chamber sizes, ejection fraction, and pressure gradients. In valve and congenital surgery, echo helps quantify severity and anatomy, guides surgical decision making, and identifies concomitant lesions (e.g. regurgitation, stenosis) to be addressed in the same surgery.

Computed tomography angiography or CT angiography offers high-resolution images of vascular structures, enabling mapping of aneurysms, dissections, vessel stenoses, branch anatomy, and calcification. This imaging is vital for planning graft sizing, stent placement, or open repair, and helps the surgical team anticipate anatomic challenges.

Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) measure lung volumes, airflow, and gas exchange, thereby assessing respiratory reserve. For lung resections or chest wall procedures, PFT results predict post-operative pulmonary risk, assist in patient selection, and inform decisions about the extent of surgical resection.

Intraoperative TEE provides real-time visualization of valves, chambers, and flow during surgery. It helps confirm adequacy of repairs (e.g. valve leaflet coaptation, no residual regurgitation), detect new defects, guide weaning from bypass, and troubleshoot before chest closure.

Right heart catheterization (via a pulmonary artery catheter) measures pressures in the right atrium, right ventricle, pulmonary artery, and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. It is used in pulmonary hypertension evaluation, assessment before transplant or pulmonary vascular surgery, and in diagnosis of heart failure subtypes.

Coronary angiography is the gold standard imaging to directly visualize coronary arteries and stenoses. Before coronary bypass surgery (coronary artery bypass graft), angiography helps identify which vessels need grafting, the location and severity of blockages, and viability of distal beds to plan graft strategy.

A Cardiac/Chest MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) offers excellent soft tissue contrast, flow quantification, myocardial viability, and scar assessment without radiation. For congenital heart disease and cardiomyopathy, it clarifies anatomy, quantifies shunts, and complements echo and CT. In thoracic disease, MRI helps define mediastinal or vascular lesions when CT is limited.

Laboratory tests- including troponin, BNP/NT-proBNP, creatinine, liver enzymes, coagulation profile, complete blood count - help gauge cardiac stress, end-organ function, bleeding risk, and metabolic reserve. They help identify comorbidities, optimize preoperative management, and anticipate complications.

4D CT or ECG-gated CT captures vascular motion (e.g. aorta, coronary arteries) dynamically over cardiac cycle. It minimizes motion artifact, enabling accurate measurement of dynamic structures like aortic root, valve annulus, or graft landing zones in thoracic and vascular surgery.

Ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scans assess how well different lung segments contribute to gas exchange. Before lung resection, this data predicts how much functional lung is lost and whether the remaining lung will suffice, helping decide operability and extent of surgery.

IVUS or optical coherence tomography (OCT) are catheter-based imaging tools that provide cross-sectional views inside vessels, quantifying plaque burden, vessel lumen, and stent apposition. In complex vascular procedures, they help refine sizing and placement.

Bronchoscopy and EBUS are used to visualize airways and sample mediastinal lymph nodes or masses. In thoracic oncology or mediastinal disease, they aid diagnosis before surgery, guide biopsy, and evaluate tumor encroachment or airway involvement.

Myocardial perfusion imaging (nuclear SPECT or PET) evaluates blood flow and viability in heart muscle. In coronary surgery planning, it helps discern which myocardium is salvageable and which grafts will yield benefit, thereby refining revascularization strategy.

Pulmonary CT angiography visualizes pulmonary arteries, detecting thromboembolic disease, vascular obstruction, or pulmonary hypertension features. In planning pulmonary thromboendarterectomy or vascular surgery, it maps obstruction location and guides surgical approaches.

In congenital heart disease, a Chest-MRI defines complex spatial relationships of cardiac and vascular structures, quantifies intracardiac flows or shunts, and assesses ventricular volumes. This guides surgical correction, patch design, and future follow-up imaging.

Cardiac stress tests (exercise or pharmacologic) evaluate myocardial ischemia, functional capacity, and risk stratification before surgery. Abnormal findings may prompt further imaging, revascularization, or modification of surgical plans to mitigate perioperative risk.

Pulmonary angiography (catheter-based) is the gold standard for visualizing pulmonary arterial trees. It is used in planning surgical or interventional therapy for diseases like pulmonary embolism or pulmonary hypertension when noninvasive imaging is inconclusive.

Postoperative contrast CT angiography is valuable for checking graft integrity, detecting anastomotic leaks, pseudoaneurysms, or stenosis in reconstructed vessels. It allows early identification of surgical complications or graft failure.

In hybrid ORs, intraoperative angiography enables real-time imaging during surgical or endovascular procedures. Surgeons can confirm stent placements, vessel flow, or graft positions without moving the patient, improving safety and reducing reoperations.