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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Oral Cancer

What is oral cancer?

Oral cancer is a dangerous disease where harmful cells grow in the mouth. It can affect the lips, tongue, gums, inner cheeks, and roof or floor of the mouth. Most cases start in the flat cells that line the mouth. It's a common cancer, especially in places where many people use tobacco or drink alcohol. If not found early, it can spread and become life-threatening.

For accurate diagnosis and oral cancer treatment, PACE Hospitals offers multidisciplinary care guided by experienced specialists, ensuring timely intervention and patient-centered recovery plans.

How does oral cancer start?

Oral cancer begins when the cells in the mouth change and start growing out of control. This often happens due to habits like smoking, chewing tobacco or betel nut, drinking too much alcohol, or getting certain types of HPV (a virus). Sometimes, it starts from early warning signs like white or red patches in the mouth.

At PACE Hospitals, a best oral cancer specialist provides detailed evaluations and tailored treatment plans, ensuring early-stage cancers are detected and treated with precision.

How to detect oral cancer?

Oral cancer is usually found during a checkup by a dentist or doctor who looks for unusual sores, lumps, or color changes. If something looks suspicious, a biopsy is done. Scans like CT scan or MRI may be used to check spread.

Early detection with the best oral cancer doctors at PACE Hospitals ensures faster diagnosis, precise staging, and immediate treatment planning for better outcomes.

How to treat oral cancer?

Treatment depends on how big the cancer is and where it’s located. Surgery is often done to remove the tumor, with radiation or chemotherapy added if needed. Newer options like targeted and immune therapy are used in complex cases.

PACE Hospitals has a team of top doctors for oral metastatic cancer offering comprehensive, coordinated care using evidence-based surgical and non-surgical interventions.

How does oral cancer look like?

It may appear as a sore or lump that doesn’t heal, red or white patches, or thick, rough areas in the mouth or lips. Sometimes, there’s bleeding or numbness. It often doesn’t hurt at first, making it easy to miss.

At PACE Hospitals, a good doctor for oral cancer in Hyderabad provides detailed evaluations and advanced diagnostic imaging to identify early signs and prevent disease progression.

How long can you live with oral cancer?

If found early, many people live five years or more after diagnosis—some are even cured. Late-stage cancer has a lower survival rate, especially without treatment. Prompt diagnosis and treatment improve the chances of long-term survival.

Patients can consult a specialist for oral cancer in Hyderabad at PACE Hospitals for early-stage assessment, personalized therapy, and ongoing support throughout the recovery journey.

Does oral cancer cause fever?

Fever is not typically a symptom of early-stage oral cancer. However, it may occur in cases involving secondary infections or advanced disease. The absence of fever does not rule out oral cancer, so any unusual symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Is oral cancer curable in India?

Yes, oral cancer can be cured in India, especially if it’s found early and treated quickly. While India has many cases due to tobacco and betel nut use, treatments like surgery, radiation, and chemo are widely available in cities. Efforts are growing to improve early detection, especially in rural areas.

Can PET scan detect oral cancer?

Yes, a PET scan can help find oral cancer, especially if it has spread. It’s not usually the first test, but it’s helpful for checking how far the cancer has gone or if it comes back later. It gives doctors a full picture to plan the best treatment.

Does oral cancer lead to death?

Yes, if oral cancer is not treated, it can spread and cause death. The chance of dying is much higher when it's found late. That’s why it’s so important to spot it early and start treatment quickly.

What does early oral cancer look like?

Early oral cancer often appears as a small sore or ulcer that does not heal. It may also show up as red or white patches, or as a rough or thickened area inside the mouth. These early signs are usually painless, making regular mouth examinations essential for early detection.

Does oral cancer cause weight loss?

Weight loss can occur due to oral cancer, particularly when eating becomes painful or difficult. Cancer may also reduce appetite and affect how the body processes nutrients. Unexplained weight loss should be evaluated by a medical professional.

What percentage of smokers get oral cancer?

Smokers are up to six times more likely to develop oral cancer compared to non-smokers. The exact percentage varies across populations, but tobacco use remains the leading risk factor. The risk increases further when smoking is combined with heavy alcohol use.

Is oral cancer common in young adults?

Oral cancer is less common in young adults and is typically seen in individuals over the age of 40. However, its incidence is rising among younger people, especially those with HPV infections or lifestyle risk factors such as tobacco use.

Can blood test detect oral cancer?

Standard blood tests cannot directly detect oral cancer. While they may provide information about overall health or cancer spread, diagnosis relies on tissue biopsy and imaging tests. Ongoing research is exploring blood-based methods for earlier detection.

Does oral cancer cause dry mouth?

Dry mouth may occur with oral cancer, especially if the salivary glands are affected. Treatments like radiation can also damage these glands, leading to decreased saliva. This condition can interfere with speaking, eating, and overall comfort.

Does oral cancer cause pain?

Pain is not common in the early stages of oral cancer, but often develops as the disease progresses. It may be caused by tumors pressing on nerves, open sores, or infections. Persistent mouth pain should be assessed by a healthcare professional.

Who treats oral cancer?

Oral cancer is managed by a team of medical professionals, which may include oral surgeons, ENT specialists, oncologists, dentists, and therapists. Post-treatment care may involve support for speaking, eating, and recovery, ensuring comprehensive treatment and rehabilitation.

Why choose PACE Hospitals?

Oncology Department | Cancer Hospital in Hyderabad