Comprehensive Guide to Chemotherapy: Dr. K Meena's Expert Perspective

Colon cancer starts in the large intestine, affecting the colon or rectum. Learn about its types, causes, risks, symptoms, complications, diagnosis, treatment & prevention.

Liver cancer meaning in telugu కాలేయ కర్క రోగం (లివర్ క్యాన్సర్) అనేది కాలేయ కణాలలో ప్రారంభమయ్యే ఒక రకమైన క్యాన్సర్. కాలేయ క్యాన్సర్ ప్రైమరీ లేదా సెకండరీ కావచ్చు. ప్రాథమిక కాలేయ క్యాన్సర్ కాలేయ కణాలలో ప్రారంభమవుతుంది. సెకండరీ లివర్ క్యాన్సర్ అనేది శరీరంలోని మరొక భాగం నుండి కాలేయానికి వ్యాపించే క్యాన్సర్. ప్రాథమిక కాలేయ క్యాన్సర్ యొక్క అత్యంత సాధారణ రకం హెపాటోసెల్లర్ కార్సినోమా (HCC). కాలేయ క్యాన్సర్ యొక్క అన్ని కేసులలో 80% HCC ఖాతాలు. కాలేయ క్యాన్సర్‌కు చికిత్స క్యాన్సర్ పరిమాణం, స్థానం మరియు దశ, అలాగే రోగి యొక్క మొత్తం ఆరోగ్యంపై ఆధారపడి ఉంటుంది.

Pharyngeal cancer definition When healthy cells multiply out of control, forming a tumour (a mass of cells) which could be cancerous or benign. If cancer begins in the pharyngeal areas, it is called pharyngeal cancer. The oropharynx, oral cavity and other parts of the head and neck provide the ability to chew, swallow, breathe, and talk. The pharynx begins after the oral cavity. It includes the following: Tonsils The base of the tongue Soft palate Part of the throat behind the mouth 

If cancer begins in the buccal cavity or oral cavity, it is called oral cancer. The most common type of mouth cancer is the squamous cell carcinoma, as squamous cell epithelium is predominantly found in many areas of the body, including the inside of the mouth and in the skin. Around 90% of the oral cancers are squamous cell carcinoma. Adenocarcinoma is the cancer which develops in the glands that line the organs. In the buccal cavity, adenocarcinoma is the cancer of salivary glands. Oral carcinogenesis, like other cancers, progresses from dysplasia to invasive phenotypes. Genetic and proteomic approaches have revealed molecular pathology.

Cancer develops when normally functioning cells undergo mutation and multiply out of control, forming a tumour mass that can happen in any tissue. Cervical cancer treatment includes the treatment of cervical cancer and its complications. The primary difficulties encountered are pain, vaginal bleeding, rectovaginal and vesicovaginal fistulas, uraemia. Long-term infection of human papillomavirus (HPV) on the cervix can result in cancer, leading to a mass or tumour on the cervix. Both benign (non-cancerous) and malignant (cancerous) forms of tumours exist. A malignant tumour may quickly develop and metastasize (spread) to other organs if left untreated. When a tumour is considered benign, it might still grow but will not metastasize.

Liver cancer is a condition when hepatic cells (liver cells) proliferate (increase rapidly in number or multiply) out of control. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common type of liver cancer whereas Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer), Hepatoblastoma, Biliary cystadenocarcinoma are much less common kind of liver cancer. Most people with liver cancer are asymptomatic (don't have any symptoms) in the initial stages of the development. Read more: Liver Cancer - Symptoms, Causes, Types, Complications and Prevention

Esophageal cancer is a type of disorder that begins when healthy cells change and grow out of control in the oesophagus, forming a mass (tumour). Esophageal cancer is so common that it is the 8th most prevalent cancer in the world, with an incidence of 4,56,000 new cases each year. Know more about - Signs and Symptoms, Causes, Complications, Prevention

Breast cancer is one of the most common and dreadful cancers in the females even today. The most common early signs and symptoms of breast cancer that usually a female may notice is a painless nodes or lumps in her breast, potentially indicating a tumor. As per the recent data combination of risk factors can cause breast cancer. Some women will get breast cancer without having any risk factors and some women do not get breast cancer in spite of having risk factors.

Colon Cancer or Colorectal cancer (CRC) is an alarming health problem worldwide. It is the second most common in women and the third most common cancer in men. It may not present with any symptoms, especially in the early stages. It is a potentially deadly disease that has a 5 years survival rate of approximately 60 to 65%.

Cervical cancer is a serious health problem in developing countries like India. Important risk factors include: Persistent infection of the cervix with Human Papillomavirus (HPV), Having multiple sex partners, Having first sexual intercourse at a young age, Giving birth to many children, Smoking, Poor personal hygiene, having other diseases which lower immunity such as HIV / AIDS, use of immunosuppressive drugs, transplant etc. are known to increase the risk of cervical cancer.