International Nurses Day, 12 May 2025 - Theme, History and Importance

International Nurses Day is a global healthcare event that is celebrated on the 12th of May every year. The day recognizes Florence Nightingale's birth anniversary, the founder of modern nursing, and aims to give recognition to the profession's influence on the economy, society, and culture while encouraging nurses' acceptance, support, and inclusion on a global scale.

International Nurses Day 2025 Theme

This year 2025, the International Nurses Day theme is “Our Nurses. Our Future. Caring for nurses strengthens economies”. This theme highlights how crucial it is to promote nurses' health and wellness. It emphasizes how important a healthy nursing workforce is for providing high-quality care, as well as for improving healthcare systems and increasing economic resilience on a global scale. 



The theme urges immediate funding and workable solutions to safeguard nurses from emotional, mental, and physical difficulties while making sure they are respected, valued, and supported. By implementing nurses' well-being first, healthcare systems can improve community outcomes and create more sustainable economies.

Year by year, the themes of International Nurses Day

• IND Theme 2024: Our Nurses. Our Future: The Economic Power of Care
• IND Theme 2023: Our Nurses. Our Future.
• IND Theme 2022: Nurses: A Voice to Lead – Invest in Nursing and Respect Rights to Secure Global Health
• IND Theme 2021: Nurses: A Voice to Lead – A Vision for Future Healthcare
• IND Theme 2020: Nurses: A Voice to Lead – Nursing the World to Health
  

History of International Nurses Day (IND)

Every year on 12th May, the world celebrates International Nurses Day (IND), which honors the birth anniversary of Florence Nightingale (1820–1910), who is commonly considered the pioneer of modern nursing. The day honors the critical roles that nurses play in healthcare, society, and the world economy.

In 1953, Dorothy Sutherland, a representative of the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, first proposed the idea of an international day to honor nurses. She made this suggestion to President Dwight D. Eisenhower. In 1965, International Nurses Day was formally established by the International Council of Nurses (ICN), although the proposal was not accepted at the time. Her legacy and the significance of the nursing profession globally were further cemented in 1974 when May 12th was selected as the fixed date to coincide with Florence Nightingale's birthday.

Every year, the ICN chooses a theme for International Nurses Day that centers on important problems impacting nurses and healthcare systems around the world. These themes seek to increase awareness, promote improved working conditions, and emphasize the critical role nurses play in providing high-quality healthcare and enhancing patient outcomes.

In 1982, the United States officially declared National Nurses Week to be observed from 12th May to coincide with International Nurses Day. With ceremonies, educational events, and advocacy campaigns that bring nurses, healthcare organizations, and communities together, IND has expanded over the years to become a global event.

The lamp has become the timeless emblem of International Nurses Day, influenced by Florence Nightingale's nightly rounds during the Crimean War. Many nations honor Nightingale's legacy and the commitment of nurses worldwide with the yearly "Lamp Lighting" ceremony.



Particularly in response to global health issues like the COVID-19 pandemic, the ICN has underlined in recent years the value of funding nursing education, leadership, and well-being. Along with honoring nurses, the day also serves as a call to action for societies and governments to empower and support the nursing workforce to create a healthier future.

Importance of International Nurses Day (IND)

• Nurses are the backbone of patient care and public health, and this special day honours their unwavering commitment, compassion, and essential contributions to healthcare systems around the world.
• It honours Florence Nightingale's groundbreaking efforts and enduring legacy, which have inspired many nurses and raised the standards for the field.
• In addition to promoting improved working conditions and support, International Nurses Day brings attention to the problems that nurses face, such as workplace stress, lack of workers, burnout, and insufficient funding.
• In order to ensure that nurses receive the respect and resources they have been entitled to, the day offers an opportunity to advocate for policy changes in nursing education, staffing, salaries, and working conditions.
• It encourages nurses to be united, work together, and share knowledge to improve healthcare systems around the world.
• International Nurses Day celebrates the many and varied roles that nurses play in contemporary healthcare, ranging from clinical care to leadership, research, and education.
• The celebration empowers nurses to carry out their mission of providing compassionate and skilled care to others by encouraging society to show gratitude and appreciation for their selfless service.
  

Goals and Objectives of International Nurses Day 2025

• To emphasize how important nurses are to strengthening economies and health systems by promoting their well-being.
• To encourage immediate funding for nurses, emphasizing their physical, mental, and occupational safety requirements.
• To increase awareness about the difficulties that nurses deal with, such as burnout and a lack of workers, and encourage practical ways to help them.
• To honor and acknowledge nurses' commitment, hard work, and influence on patient care and public health around the globe.
• To ensure a sustainable future in healthcare, encourage governments, organizations, and the general public to respect, value, and safeguard nurses.
  

Know More About World Health Awareness Days